Record year in the William Demant Holding Group
In 2004 – its centenary year – the William Demant Holding Group
achieved its best result ever. Corporate growth improved throughout
the year – particularly driven by the introduction of Oticon
Syncro. The Group thus enters 2005 with continued optimism.
The year’s highlights can be summarised as follows:
 |
Corporate growth in local currency rose by 14.3% and organic growth by 14.1%. |
 |
Revenues amounted to DKK 4.3 billion, or an increase in DKK of 11.2%. |
 |
Operating profits (EBIT) totalled DKK 1,004 million, resulting in a profit margin of 23.3%. For the second half of 2004, the profit margin was 24.7%. |
 |
Net profits rose by 15.9% to DKK 716 million, and earnings per share (EPS) improved by 21.6% to DKK 10.7. |
Growth significantly exceeded forecasts at the start of the
year and matched the expectations most recently announced on
the publication of the quarterly review for the third quarter.
Activities and events celebrating Oticon’s centenary were successfully
launched. At the start of the year, we estimated centenary costs
at DKK 30 million, but as the centenary celebrations and the
introduction of Oticon Syncro coincided, we derived the maximum
commercial benefit out of the two events, and centenary costs
are therefore not identifiable as particular cost items.
Fluctuations in the exchange rates of the Group’s most important
trading currencies, particularly the USD, continue to have a
negative impact on consolidated revenues and profits.

Revenues were affected negatively by 2.7%, which is slightly
more than anticipated at the end of the first half-year. The
Group’s forward exchange contracts delay the impact on EBIT.
Falling exchange rates mean that the Group will hedge the net
flow of trading currencies at lower rates. In 2004, lower exchange
rates had a major impact on operating profits, and compared
with realised rates in 2003 we estimate an overall negative
effect of DKK 70-80 million, which is in tune with our expectations
at the start of the year.
Corporate growth also led to an increase in R&D staff, primarily
based in or around the corporate head office in Copenhagen.
However, the existing head office is no longer large enough
to house the growing number of employees, so at the end of 2004
the Group acquired a new property at Smørum. The newly
acquired property will be renovated during the first half-year
2005 to accommodate corporate needs and is expected to be ready
for use in summer 2005.

Business conditions
Hearing Aids
In 2004, the global market for hearing aids as a whole developed
in line with our long-term market growth expectations of 3-5%.
As in previous years, there have been fluctuations over the
year, and the pattern of demand has varied considerably on the
various markets.
Any general discussion about short-term trends, past or future,
is plagued with great uncertainty, due particularly to large
regional differences in market trends and the vulnerability
of individual markets to major single events. Following a period
in which market growth in the sale of hearing aids concentrated
on the mid-priced segment, the past twelve months have seen
sales spreading across the various price segments. Low-end hearing
aids have improved and now offer comparatively generic and comparable
user benefits. This low-end market has increasingly focused
on price as a competitive parameter. However, the introduction
of Oticon Syncro has sparked greater differentiation in the
high-end market, enabling us to maintain or increase our prices
for high-end types of hearing aids. Syncro was introduced in
April 2004, and demand trends have been very encouraging to
date.
However, we must expect intensified competition in the high-end
segment in the first half of 2005, as those of our competitors
who do not currently have products in this segment are bound
to introduce new products. We believe that better high-end products
can help to maintain positive growth trends in the high-end
market overall.
In addition to Syncro, other newly introduced products also
contributed favourably to the development within Hearing Aids.
In the first month of 2004, Oticon introduced Atlas Plus and
GO. During the same period, Bernafon launched Symbio XT, and
at the EUHA fair in October in Frankfurt an entirely new product
family, Neo.
Overall, the Group’s hearing aid businesses increased the sale
of hearing aids manufactured by Group undertakings by 13.3%,
which should be viewed against a market unit growth of about
5%. The Group’s two hearing aid businesses will introduce new
products in 2005 as well. The importance of constantly being
able to offer new products with different user benefits and
fresh concepts is underscored by the fact that over half the
hearing aids manufactured by Group undertakings sold in 2004
were introduced in the past two years.
The Group’s largest business area is Oticon, which over the
years has contributed significantly to corporate growth, and
2004 was no exception. However, corporate development was also
stimulated by Bernafon, which in 2004 reversed the decline in
revenues caused by the loss of the Australian Government contract
in 2003. In 2004, Bernafon’s sales to commercial markets improved
dramatically.
In addition to competition on user benefits and product concepts,
the Group’s hearing aid businesses must be very flexible in
the distribution link. This means that manufacturers are occasionally
required to offer customers an “exit” in the form of an acquisition
or other initiative in connection with succession, etc. It may
also be necessary to contribute financially when key customers
wish to expand their business. In 2004, the Group acquired a
few minor businesses in the distribution link and made some
financial resources available to new and existing customers.
In the Annual Report 2003, we mentioned that in recent years
the hearing aid industry has worked on a new technology for
manufacturing individual shells for in-the-ear hearing aids.
The technology is based on 3D scanning of the ear impression,
which is modelled on a computer. The computer model is then
used for automatic production by means of a 3D printer. In 2004,
Oticon and Bernafon implemented this new shell technology in
five of the Group’s largest production facilities, and another
two large production facilities will follow in early 2005. In
the short term, the new technology will not generate any savings,
but in the long term manufacturers, when developing new types
of in-the-ear hearing aids, will be able to cut production time
significantly. Furthermore, the new production technology will
make individualisation more precise than conventional technology,
and may thus reduce the number of hearing aids requiring adjustment
due to faulty design.
The Group’s retail activities developed more positively than
the underlying market.
Diagnostic Instruments
Diagnostic Instruments saw good growth in 2004, and we estimate
that this business area has increased its market share during
the year. The underlying market showed slight growth in 2004,
a trend that is expected to continue in 2005.
Growth in this business area was distributed on a variety of
products. In the second quarter, Interacoustics launched Affinity,
a computerised audiometer and fitting system. The product will
support future growth, and the AUD (Audiometer), REM (Real Ear
Measurement) and HIT (Hearing Instrument Test) modules have
now been introduced in most markets.
The business area continued to enhance production and logistics
efficiency.
Personal Communication
This business area includes Phonic Ear and Sennheiser Communications.
Following major restructuring in 2003, Phonic Ear has reversed
the trend in 2004. Today, Phonic Ear covers four product areas:
FM systems, sound equipment (Soundfield), ALD (Assistive Listening
Devices) and ALS (Assistive Listening Systems). FM systems include
the Lexis system – introduced in 2003 – which is increasingly
sold in combination with hearing aids. The system contributed
to growth particularly in the first half-year, whereas for the
year as a whole sales were flat. Assistive Listening Devices
(ALD) and sound equipment (Soundfield) saw steady growth throughout
the year. Soundfield, used as a loudspeaker system in classrooms,
has proved to have a positive effect on children’s learning
ability.
Sennheiser Communications, the Group’s joint venture within
headsets, matched expectations, and sales of headsets for telecommunications
and computers are on the rise. In 2004, Sennheiser Communications
expanded its product portfolio in most product areas.

Financial statements
for 2004
Revenues and foreign exchange rates
In 2004, revenues amounted to DKK 4,303 million, or a growth
rate in DKK of 11.2%. In terms of local currencies, growth was
14.3%. Organic growth in 2004 amounted to DKK 533 million, or
14.1% adjusted for a negative exchange effect of 2.7%. Revenues
are in line with our most recent expectations, but are considerably
above our forecasts at year-start. Growth was mainly organic,
since the Group only made three minor acquisitions in 2004:
in Italy, Scotland and Finland. These acquisitions contributed
to growth by less than 0.2 percentage points.

96% of corporate sales are generated outside Denmark, and revenues
are therefore still very much affected by trends in foreign
currencies. The following graph shows indexed development in
the Group’s trading currencies. The development is calculated
on the basis of the distribution of revenues on the various
currencies in 2004 calculated as realised average exchange rates
for the individual months.

As a large slice of sales goes to the US market and is therefore
invoiced in USD, revenues are particularly sensitive to the
development of the USD. In 2004, the realised exchange rate
of USD was 599, or 9% lower than in 2003. In the last few months
of 2004, the USD was further weakened against the DKK, and consolidated
revenues will therefore also be affected negatively in 2005,
if current rates continue throughout the year.
The Group’s major trading currencies are USD, JPY and GBP:
| Foreign-exchange
rates |
USD |
JPY |
GBP |
 |
| 31
December 2002 |
708 |
5.97 |
1,140 |
 |
| Realised
rate 2002 |
659 |
5.68 |
1,075 |
 |
| 31
December 2003 |
596 |
5.57 |
1,058 |
 |
| Realised
rate 2004 |
599 |
5.54 |
1,097 |
 |
| 31
December 2004 |
547 |
5.27 |
1,049 |
 |
| Realised
rate January 2005 |
567 |
5.49 |
1,065 |
 |
Using exchange rates realised in January, the negative exchange
effect on consolidated revenues in 2005 will be approx. 2%.
| Net
revenue |
|
|
| (DKK
million) |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
 |
|
At realised rates |
3,924 |
3,870 |
4,303 |
 |
|
At realised rates January 2005 |
3,421
|
3,696
|
4,221 |
 |
|
Difference |
-12.8% |
-4.5% |
-1.9% |
 |
Fluctuations
in exchange rates will be hedged by forward exchange contracts,
so budgeted cash flows are hedged with a horizon of 6-24 months.
In line with the falling rate of the USD, we have succeeded
in converting a large portion of corporate purchases to USD.
This has affected expectations regarding net flows in the
various currencies, and thus improved the Group’s total hedging
into 2005.
At the end of 2004, the Group had forward exchange contracts
to the tune of DKK 982 million (DKK 951 million at 31 December
2003) with a market value of DKK 35 million (DKK 31 million
at 31 December 2003). The major contracts hedge the following
currencies and periods:
| Currency
|
Hedging period |
Hedging rate |
 |
|
USD |
13 months |
601 |
 |
|
JPY |
9 months |
5.74 |
 |
|
EUR |
8
months |
746 |
 |
The
Group also hedges single investments in foreign subsidiary
undertakings by raising loans in the particular currencies.
Where goodwill has been written off via shareholders’ equity
in prior years, the goodwill-related part of such financing
will be treated as hedging of any future returns on the investment
in such subsidiary undertaking. At 31 December, shareholders’
equity included an amount of DKK 161 million for such hedging
purposes. At the end of 2004, such loans in foreign currency
constituted DKK 298 million.

In the past year, the Group has seen excellent growth in the
US market particularly driven by growth in our core business
and Diagnostic Instruments, whereas sales trends in other
activities in the USA have been moderate. Overall, North America
has seen a growth rate of 18.4% in local currency, which is
higher than corporate growth as a whole, but the development
of the USD caused a slight fall in the regional share of consolidated
revenues from 36% in 2003 to 35% in 2004.
Revenues
in Europe amounted to 48% of consolidated revenues. The Group
enjoyed reasonable growth in all European markets.
As expected, trends in the Pacific Rim region were affected
by the loss of the Australian Government contract mid-2003.
Despite the loss of this contract, the overall level of Group
sales was maintained, emphasising the strong trend in commercial
USD 13 months 601 sales in Australia and New Zealand.
In
2004, all corporate business areas grew satisfactorily, and
indeed above market growth. The highest rate of growth was
generated by the corporate core business – wholesale of hearing
aids, which is reported as part of Hearing Aids – and by Diagnostic
Instruments. Our core business grew by 14.9% – a rate of growth
driven by new product introductions in 2004, as mentioned
earlier. Growth was stronger in the second half-year. Conversely,
Personal Communication developed flatly in the second half-year
after strong growth in the first six months, due to the launch
of Lexis in mid-2003.
Corporate
retail activities accounted for 20% of consolidated revenues
and saw reasonable sales trends. Hidden Hearing in particular
outgrew the underlying market.

Gross
profits
The Group improved gross profits by 13.4% to DKK 2,859 million.
With fixed exchange rates, the improvement was 14.9%. The
gross profit ratio improved from 65.2% in 2003 to 66.4%, due
to growth in volume generated by the same production apparatus.
This was possible because, for several years, the Group has
focused on developing products that require fewer working
hours, on better utilising existing capacity and on a higher
degree of refinement of externally acquired components. In
addition, the rising sales of high-end hearing aids, which
generate a relatively higher gross contribution per product,
also contributed to the increase in gross profits.
Capacity costs
The following table shows that the Group’s total capacity
costs did not increase as much as revenues, which had a positive
effect on the profit margin.
| Capacity
costs
|
 |
| (DKK
million)
|
2003 |
2004 |
Percentage change
|
| |
|
|
DKK |
Local
currency |
 |
|
R&D costs |
295 |
324 |
9.9% |
11% |
 |
|
Distribution costs |
1,130 |
1,264 |
11.8% |
14.6% |
 |
|
Admin. expenses |
242 |
270 |
11.7% |
13.7% |
 |
|
Total |
1,667 |
1,858 |
11.4% |
13.8% |
 |
R&D costs
In line with the Group’s continued focus on R&D, costs
rose by 9.9% (11.0% measured in fixed exchange rates). This
is a heavier rate of growth than in the underlying market
and emphasises the Group’s policy to view investments in R&D
as decisive as regards long-term competitiveness. It is the
Group’s ability to constantly innovate and launch products
with more user benefits that will drive future growth. The
acquisition of the new property at Smørum is an integral
part of the focus on expanding the Group’s development activities,
including the provision of cutting-edge facilities and technology
for continued growth.

Development functions in the William Demant Holding Group
cooperate worldwide across business areas to ensure optimal
utilisation of know-how and expertise, thus ensuring that
basic technologies and special competencies developed for
specific purposes in one part of the Group will be re-used
in other contexts for maximum exploitation of our development
resources.
The Group has major development centres in Denmark, Switzerland,
Germany and the USA. The Group is a member of various networks
of researchers and research institutes throughout the world.
Distribution costs
Distribution costs, which account for the biggest slice of
the Group’s capacity cost, rose by 11.8%, or 14.6% measured
in local currency corresponding to the trend in sales. Distribution
costs in 2004 include all costs relating to customer-oriented
activities in connection with Oticon’s centenary celebrations
and the introduction of Oticon Syncro. Fair growth in the
Group’s retail activities, which place a relatively higher
burden on distribution costs than the Group’s other businesses,
also contributed to the increase in distribution costs.
Administrative
expenses
In 2004, administrative expenses rose by 11.7%. With fixed
exchange rates, the increase was 13.7%.
The
year's profit
Operating profits (EBIT) amounted to DKK 1,004 million, or
an increase of 17.4% corresponding to the most recently announced
expectations. The corporate profit margin rose to 23.3% for
all 2004. For the second half-year, the profit margin is 24.7%.

The underlying development in earnings was better than reported
profits, because falling exchange rates over the past almost
three years have meant that Group currency transactions were
hedged at lower exchange rates in 2004 than in 2003.
The Group has also seen a negative effect from the translation
of profits and losses in the Group’s foreign subsidiary undertakings.
The overall negative effect is estimated in the range of DKK
70-80 million in 2004.
Amortisation of goodwill amounted to DKK 0.5 million.
Income from associated undertakings amounted to DKK 4.4 million
generated by HIMSA, through which the hearing aid industry
collaborates on a joint software platform, NOAH.
In 2004, net financials amounted to DKK -38.6 million against
DKK -28.2 million in 2003. The increase is due partly to growth
in working capital in connection with inventories and trade
debtors during the year, partly to the positive effect of
exchange rate adjustments on financial items and tax-free
interest income of a non-recurrent nature.
In line with Company policy, the Group bought back own shares
worth DKK 611 million in 2004 to give shareholders an opportunity
to earn a current return on their investments.
Pre-tax profits rose to DKK 966 million, or an increase of
16.7%. Tax on the year’s profit amounts to DKK 249 million,
which equals an effective tax rate of 25.8%. The trend in
the effective tax rate matches our expectations of a slightly
growing tax rate, which in the longer term is expected to
reach a level matching the Danish corporation tax rate.

The year’s profit amounted to DKK 716 million. Earnings per
share (EPS) were DKK 10.7, or a 21.6% rise on last year. The
explanation for the relatively higher growth in earnings per
share compared with the rise in the year’s profit trends is
the Group’s current buyback of shares, which in 2004 reduced
the average number of shares by 2.9 million shares compared
with 2003. In 2004, the Company bought back 2,715,247 own
shares at a total price of DKK 611 million. At 7 March 2005,
the Company’s holding is 1,757,912 shares, which corresponds
to 2.6% of the share capital. At the next general meeting,
the Directors will present a proposal to reduce the share
capital by the number of shares held by the Company immediately
prior to that date.
The Directors will recommend that the shareholders in general
meeting decide that all the year’s profit be transferred to
free reserves.
In this connection, William Demants og Hustru Ida Emilies
Fond (the Oticon Foundation) has informed us that it will
currently put shares on the market in order to retain its
current ownership and thus secure the liquidity of the share.
The Foundation presently holds 60-65% of the shares.
Interest
rate risk at 31 December 2004 (DKK million)
|
|
Rate |
Under
1 year |
1-5 years |
Over
5 years |
Total |
Weighted
interest |
 |
| Financial
asset investments |
0.0 |
44.9 |
2.0 |
46.9 |
|
 |
| Liquid
funds |
126.4 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
126.4 |
|
 |
| Interest-
bearing assets |
126.4 |
44.9 |
2.0 |
173.3 |
2.5% |
 |
| |
 |
| Mortgages |
0.4 |
1.9 |
0.5 |
2.8 |
|
 |
| Long-term
interest-bearing debt |
10.2 |
378.4 |
0.0 |
388.6 |
|
 |
| Interest-bearing
short-term debt |
662.4 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
626.4 |
|
 |
| Interest-bearing
debt |
673.0 |
380.3 |
0.5 |
1,053.8 |
2.8% |
 |
| Net
position |
-546.6 |
-335.4 |
1.5 |
-880.5 |
2.9% |
 |
The
Group has chosen to fix interest rates for part of the long-term
debt through interest swaps of USD 17 million and EUR 5 million.
At 31 December 2004, there was a non-realised loss on these
swaps of DKK 0.9 million. In connection with the acquisition
of our new head office, a fixed-rate mortgage loan of DKK
200 million will be raised, the proceeds of which will reduce
our interest-bearing, short-term debt.
Shareholders’
equity and capital
At 31 December 2004, shareholders’ equity was DKK 651.2 million,
or 26.7% of the consolidated balance-sheet total.
|
Development in consolidated shareholders’
equity |
| (DKK
million) |
2003 |
2004 |
 |
|
Shareholders’ equity at 1 January |
428 |
522 |
 |
| Exchange adjustments of subsidiary undertakings |
-33 |
-14 |
 |
| Value
adjustment of hedging instruments |
43 |
17 |
 |
| Write-down
of own shares |
-541 |
-611 |
 |
| Proceeds
from sales of own shares to employees |
0 |
15 |
 |
| Profit
for the period |
618 |
716 |
 |
| Other
adjustments |
7 |
6 |
 |
|
Shareholders’
equity at 31 December |
522 |
651 |
 |
Group
cash flows, financing and cash position
In 2004, cash flows from operating activities amounted
to DKK 735 million, which is a slight fall on 2003. The explanation
is twofold: an increase in taxes and an increase in working
capital in connection with inventories and trade debtors.
Free cash flows excluding acquisitions totalled DKK 369 million,
which is lower than estimated at the start of 2004 and is
mainly due to the purchase of the new head office property.
Adjusted for the purchase of the new property, free cash flows
excluding acquisitions amounted to DKK 540 million.
|
Development in cash flows by main items
|
| (DKK
million) |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
 |
|
Year’s profit |
579 |
618 |
716 |
 |
|
CFFO |
669 |
754 |
735 |
 |
|
CFFI, excl. acquisitions |
-120 |
-138 |
-366 |
 |
| Free
cash flow |
549 |
616 |
369 |
 |
| Acquisitions
|
-7 |
0 |
-30 |
 |
| Buyback
of own shares |
-423 |
-541 |
-611 |
 |
| Other
financing activities |
-84 |
-156 |
-77 |
 |
| Year’s
net effect |
35 |
-81 |
-349 |
 |
Investments
In
2004, net investments in tangible assets excluding acquisitions
of businesses and the new property accounted for DKK 140 million,
which matched the forecast at the start of the year. In 2005,
net investments are estimated to be at a slightly higher level
of DKK 160-200 million, owing in part to the continued expansion
of production capacity for the new shell technology in the
Group’s sales subsidiaries and to investments in new technical
measuring equipment in relation to relocation to the new headquarters
and development centre at Smørum.
Add to this, the completion, renovation and interior decoration
of the new property, which will amount to about DKK 80 million.
Overall, investments in tangible fixed assets in 2005 are
estimated at DKK 240-280 million. As a consequence of the
one-time investments in 2005, our development staff, now housed
in new state-of-the-art surroundings, will be geared for continued
growth in the years to come.
In 2004, the Group’s investments totalled DKK 404 million,
including the purchase of the property at Smørum, financing
initiatives relating to customers and the acquisition of intan-gible
assets such as patents.
According to its investment policy, the Group normally only
acquires properties for manufacturing purposes, but the prop-erty
at Smørum was available at an extremely attractive
square metre price, making ownership a more favourable option.
The purchase sum, DKK 171 million, will be funded through
mortgage credit loans. After renovation and rebuilding to
accommodate our wishes and needs, the aggregate price will
be DKK 250 million. With an attractive finance market and
a scrap value of the property based on the low square metre
price, the cost of operating and financing the property will
not exceed today’s cost of renting the property at Hellerup
– even though the new property has more than twice the floorage
space. The property is thus geared for further growth without
a corresponding increase in costs.
Balance
sheet
The consolidated balance-sheet total rose by 21.1% to DKK
2.4 billion. On the assets side, land and buildings (new head
office property) and trade debtors accounted for most of the
increase. In 2004, we generally succeeded in keeping the remaining
asset items at the level of 31 December 2003, which is very
satisfactory. Inventories only rose slightly, despite the
many introductions in 2004.
The investment in a new head office property was fully financed
through loans via corporate bank credits. In the first quarter
of 2005, the major part of these loans are expected to be
converted into a fixed-rate long-term mortgage credit loan.
Board of Directors, Management and employees
At the annual general meeting on 25 March 2004, Mr Niels Boserup
(chairman) and Mr Nils Smedegaard Andersen were both re-elected.
Mr Jørgen Mølvang (deputy chairman) retired
due to age. After the general meeting, the Directors appointed
Mr Niels Boserup chairman and Mr Lars Nørby Johansen
deputy chairman.
At year-end, the Group employed 4,501 staff. The average number
of employees throughout the year on a full-time basis was
4,490 against 4,272 in 2003. Denmark had 1,372 employees against
1,250 in 2003.
Revenue per employee amounted to DKK 958,000, or a 5.8% increase
on 2003. Growth was 8.8% measured in fixed rates of exchange.
The Directors would like to thank all staff for their professionalism,
commitment and diligence, which is key to the Group’s success,
and for their dedicated effort throughout the centenary year.
Incentive programmes
At two- or three-year intervals, the Group offers its employees
the opportunity to acquire shares at a favourable price depending
on salary and seniority conditions. The purchased shares are
held in trust for five years.
Again in 2004, we successfully carried through an employee
share programme, under which about half the Group’s approximately
4,500 staff chose to buy a total of 174,038 shares at an aggregate
price of DKK 15 million. At the time of purchase, the gift
element constituted DKK 32 million.
In connection with the centenary in June, 118,950 shares were
distributed to Group staff. According to Danish law, these
shares will be held in trust for seven years.
Following the distribution of centenary shares and the sale
of shares under the employee share programme, 80% of Group
employees are now shareholders in the Company.
An agreement has been made with William Demant Holding’s managing
director to the effect that for each additional four-year
period of employment after 2005, he will be entitled to remuneration
equivalent to one year’s pay.
The Company has no share option programmes or similar programmes.
Knowledge resources
The William Demant Holding Group’s mission statement says
that the Group must endeavour to expand growth in revenue
and profit, and that it must seek innovation through a flexible,
knowledge-based organisational structure.
The prerequisite for the Group’s continued competitiveness
is extensive audiology know-how and a broad spectrum of competencies
such as designing integrated circuits for sophisticated analogue
and digital processing of sound signals, developing software
for optimum fitting of hearing aids, designing micro-amplifiers
and related acoustic systems as well as developing and producing
micro-mechanic components. The Group’s R&D activities
are described further on page 13 under the heading R&D
costs.
The Group’s products are made in collaboration between a wide
range of specialists, each with thorough knowledge of their
own fields, in-depth understanding of other professional areas
and appreciation of the corporate approach. In order to utilise
competencies and knowledge across the organisation, substantial
resources are channelled into communication and knowledge
sharing through a shared IT platform, a high degree of openness,
secondment of employees to other Group undertakings and a
flat organisational structure.
The Oticon Foundation
In the Annual Report 2003, Management gave an outline of the
Oticon Foundation’s investment strategy. In 2004, William
Demant Holding A/S and the Oticon Foundation cooperated along
the lines of this strategy. The Oticon Foundation specifically
invested in the property company Jeudan A/S, which is listed
on the Copenhagen Stock Exchange, and in the med-tech company
Össur hf., listed on the Islandic Stock Exchange in Reykjavik.
Corporate
governance
At
the end of 2001, the Nørby Committee submitted a number
of recommendations for good corporate governance in Denmark.
The Directors discuss corporate governance on an ongoing basis
and how to ensure good corporate management relative to the
shareholders. The Directors are of the opinion that corporate
governance in the William Demant Holding Group lives up to
the basic principles expressed in the Committee’s recommendations.
Our website, www.demant.com, provides a more detailed review
of the Group’s approach to and handling of the principles
reflected in the Nørby Committee’s report.
We have chosen to publish quarterly reviews rather than quarterly
statements. A quarterly review describes the market situation
and provides a general description of the Group’s activities
in the past quarter compared with previously announced expectations
of revenue and performance. In our opinion, quarterly statements
would not promote a better understanding of the Group’s activities.
In fact, it is the Group’s conviction that such quarterly
statements would only offer very short-term targets for the
Group’s development, which might provide a misleading picture,
because the Group’s activities in any given quarter will vary
considerably from one year to the next.

Prospects for the future
We expect growth in consolidated revenues to continue in 2005,
but the fall in exchange rates in the Group’s trading currencies
is expected to cut reported revenues by 2%, and revenues in
2005 are therefore estimated at a level of DKK 4.5-4.6 billion.
Organic growth is estimated at 6-9%.
The underlying markets for the Group’s products are expected
to grow by 3-5%, which compared with the estimated growth
requires that the Group continues to gain market shares in
2005.
The expectation is that the substantial progress in the Group’s
underlying earnings ability will continue in 2005. In line
with the continuously falling rates of exchange of our trading
currencies, hedging contracts of currency transactions in
2005 will be made at lower rates than in 2004. Profits or
losses in the Group’s foreign undertakings will also be translated
at lower rates. The negative impact hereof is estimated at
about DKK 30 million from 2004 to 2005.
Despite this adverse trend, the operating profit (EBIT) is
expected to grow to between DKK 1,050 million and DKK 1,100
million, which would provide a profit margin of between 23.5%
and 24.5%.
Earnings per share are expected to go up by about 10%.
In 2005, competitors are expected to introduce products in
the high-end segment, which will entail keener competition
for Oticon Syncro. Our forecasts are therefore subject to
greater uncertainty than in previous years. Correspondingly,
the expected mounting competition in 2005 means that growth
in both revenues and earnings will be more intense in the
first half-year.
The consolidated financial statements for 2005 will be presented
according to international accounting standards (IFRS), and
comparative figures for 2004 will be adjusted accordingly.
Based on the existing standards, no major changes are anticipated
in the profit and loss account, balance sheet and cash flow
statement. Expected minor changes are described under accounting_policies.htm.

General meeting
William Demant Holding A/S will hold its annual general meeting
on 5 April 2005 at 4 p.m. in Pyramidesalen, Industriens Hus,
H.C. Andersens Boulevard 18, DK-1787 Copenhagen V.
The Directors will propose that the year’s profit be transferred
to corporate reserves.
At the annual general meeting, the Directors will propose
that the share capital be reduced by an amount corresponding
to the holding of own shares immediately prior to the date
of the general meeting.
At the annual general meeting, Mr Lars Nørby Johansen
and Mr Michael Pram Rasmussen will retire from the Board of
Directors in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association.
The Directors will recommend that both be re-elected.
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